Bone Grafting
Wylie, Texas
The article explains that bone grafting is a surgical procedure addressing bone loss in the jaw. When teeth are lost, the underlying bone ridge gradually shrinks through resorption. Other causes include periodontitis (gum disease), trauma, and insufficient bone structure for implant placement.
The Procedure
The procedure involves implanting grafting material into damaged areas as "a platform for your own bone tissue to regenerate and restore bone volume and density."
Four Graft Types
- Autografts: Patient's own bone
- Allografts: Human tissue bank
- Xenografts: Animal bone
- Alloplastic grafts: Synthetic materials
Growth factors may enhance cell development.
Surgery Process
The surgery uses local anesthesia, with an incision made to expose damaged bone. Material is placed and shaped, sometimes with a protective membrane. Sutures may dissolve naturally or require removal.
Benefits
The procedure restores jawbone shape and density, preventing tooth loss and enabling implant placement.